A Great Social Reformer Class 5 English Lesson 10

(a) Begum Rokeya was born in an affluent Muslim family.

(b) At home she learnt Arabic and Persian.

(c) She never went to school.

(d) She wrote some great books both in Bengali and English.

(a) Who was Begum Rokeya?
Answer: Begum Rokeya was a remarkable woman and a great social reformer whose efforts considerably changed the state of female education in Bengal.

(b) How did she educate herself?
Answer: Though she never went to school, she educated herself through her own interest and efforts by receiving lessons at home.

(a) Name some of the famous books written by Begum Rokeya.
Answer: Some of the famous books written by Begum Rokeya include Sultana's Dream, Motichur, and Padmarag.

(b) When and where did she found the Sakhawat Memorial Girls' High School?
Answer: She founded the Sakhawat Memorial Girls' High School at Bhagalpur in the year 1909.

(c) What was the name of the Muslim Women's Association founded by her?
Answer: The name of the Muslim Women's Association founded by her was Anjuman-e-Khawateen-e-Islam.

(d) What was Rokeya's deep belief?
Answer: Rokeya had a deep belief in the inherent equality of men and women.

(Personal Pronouns are words used in place of nouns representing people or things, e.g., I, we, you, he, she, it, they.)

(a) I am reading a book.

(b) We love our country.

(c) You should obey your teachers.

(d) He is a good boy.

(e) She is a remarkable woman.

(f) It is a beautiful flower.

(g) They are playing in the field.

(Hints: Name: Henry Louis Vivian Derozio | Date of Birth: 18.04.1809 | Parents' names: Francis Derozio; Sophie Johnson | Place of Birth: Entally, Kolkata | School: David Drummond's Dhurramtallah Academy | Service: Teacher of English Literature and History, Hindu College | Achievements: Assistant editor of 'The India Gazette', editor of 'The Calcutta Gazette', 'The East Indian' and 'The Bengal Annual' etc. | Notable works: 'To India, My Native Land', 'The Harp of India', 'The Fakir of Jungheera' etc. | Death: 26th December, 1831)

Henry Louis Vivian Derozio

Answer:
(1) Henry Louis Vivian Derozio was a famous poet, thinker, and social reformer.
(2) He was born on 18th April 1809 in Entally, Kolkata.
(3) The names of his parents were Francis Derozio and Sophie Johnson.
(4) He received his schooling at David Drummond's 'Dhurramtallah Academy'.
(5) Later, he served as a Teacher of English Literature and History at Hindu College.
(6) He achieved a lot of success in the field of journalism during his short life.
(7) He worked as the assistant editor of 'The India Gazette'.
(8) He also served as the editor of famous publications like 'The Calcutta Gazette', 'The East Indian', and 'The Bengal Annual'.
(9) His notable works in literature include poems like 'To India, My Native Land', 'The Harp of India', and 'The Fakir of Jungheera'.
(10) This great personality passed away at an early age on 26th December 1831.